Strong Jump Shifts - why are they so good? Can someone explain?
#1
Posted 2005-March-02, 09:05
How do you use them and is it really so good?
WJS (5 - 8 HCP or so) really solve some problems compared to SJS and WJS are usually motivated in this way. How would you motivate SJS to a WJS player?
(Assume a WJS structure where for example 1D - 1M ; 2C - 2M is invitational and 3M is game forcing)
#2
Posted 2005-March-02, 09:14
Another advantage of SJS is that opener immediately knows what kind of information responder needs. It is not a priority to find a fit in a 3rd suit so he should show concentration of strength (or singletons) rather than a second long suit.
#3
Posted 2005-March-02, 09:24
#4
Posted 2005-March-02, 09:26
Imo slam bidding after SJS is a lot easier, but WJS is nice preemptive. It depends on what you prefer, it's (as always) a matter of style.
#5
Posted 2005-March-02, 10:02
Also with a side 4-card major you might want to treat the hand as a 5-4. Basically decide before you make a bid if you respond 1M or 2M.
Edit: I checked some top pair's CC:
Fantoni Nunes: SJS but can be 5 cards. Forced by system as 1-level bids are limited but no lower limit.
Lauria-Versace: After 1♣: 2♦ WJS in either major, 2M show trouble hands. After 1♦ limited fit jumps (4♦ and 5+M)
Bocchi Duboin: Invitational jump shifts, 1♣ - 2♦ = Flannery hand. After 1♦ CC does not say (the same?)
Auken - v Arnim: Weak jump shifts (after 1♦, 1♣ = Precision)
Hamman - Soloway: Strong jump shifts (after 1♦, 1♣ = Precision)
Brink - vProoijen: Invitational jump shifts, 1♣ - 2♦ Multi (weak jump shift in major)
So maybe we should play invitational jump shifts
#6
Posted 2005-March-02, 10:59
This is not so easy in natural bidding, whereas Relayers can take control with a relay without the need of a SJS.
Therefore, if you have a strong relay to take over after your pard's 1m opener, and just haveing opener describe his hand, you might not need SJS.
So, let's consider natural bidding
North opens 1D
South, from the start, knows he will need cuebids: asking for aces won't help, because if opener has one ace only we may have 2 suits unguarded.
Natural bidding without SJS, uncontested:
1D:1S
2C:2H*= 4sf, a wannabe attempt to be able to show a strong 1suiter
3C:3S
?
And now ?
From opener's viewpoint, responder can have a myriad of hand types.
If opener bids 4C or 4D, it will debatable whether it is a cue or natural: responder will often have to guess, gambling on the fact that "opener must have some honors somewhere", but I do not think this is reliable bidding.
I would not be happy to explain to my teammates that we overbid to 5/6S down 1 because I simply gambled that "pard must have something somewhere". :-)
I much prefer a scheme where responder can gather explicit infomation on side suit controls.
Let's see with SJS
1D:2S*
3C:3S** (sets trumps, asks cue)
4C:4H*** (either cue, or Last Train- I prefer LTTC)
5H****:6D*****
6S
****= Lackwood: asks to respond keycards if holding first round control in the Last Train suit, to bid directly small slam if holding 2nd round control
*****= 2KC + trump queen.
Now regardless of whether using or not tools such as Last Train and Lackwood, setting early the trump suit is useful when all responder needs is the knowledge of sidesuit controls.
#7
Posted 2005-March-02, 11:01
Gerben47, on Mar 2 2005, 04:02 PM, said:
Yeah, as I said in another post, I believe both approaches have merits :-)
Actualy in my post (2m responses over Precision 1D) I was trying to verify whether with a small price (giving up explicit invitational hands with 2 of a minor) one could have the best of both world :-)
#8
Posted 2005-March-02, 11:18
OT:
I strongly prefer SJS. To me, WJS is a new idea lol. I've been wondering how long it's been in common use. A great many players I've run into on BBO view it as standard - this took me by surprise, lemme tell ya! So, at the risk of sounding like a dummy, I'd like to ask, when did WJS replace SJS in "standard" bidding?
#9
Posted 2005-March-02, 11:53
Suggested auction: yours but starting with
1D - 1S
2C - 3S
#10
Posted 2005-March-02, 11:58
Gerben47, on Mar 2 2005, 04:02 PM, said:
Also with a side 4-card major you might want to treat the hand as a 5-4. Basically decide before you make a bid if you respond 1M or 2M.
Edit: I checked some top pair's CC:
[snip]
So maybe we should play invitational jump shifts
Sure, you can decide to treat the 6 card suit as being only 5, but that will cause a bad result on a different set of hands for opener. Obviously I believe that the merits of the structure outweigh these losses, otherwise I wouldn't play it!
Presumably people playing IJS play a jump rebid forcing, as we do, so the only difference is reversing the bidding of the intermediate hands and the weak hands. I suspect that WJS is the better method at the 2 level - the 'problem hands' that I mentioned for WJS exist for IJS as well, but they are more likely to cost due to the increased probability of game being on for our side. WJS also preempt when it is most likely that game will be on for the opps. Against that, if opps obstruct the auction after you have responded at the 1 level, you are happier not bidding again if you are weak than if you are intermediate.
IJS come into their own when opener could have a weak NT and a 1NT response would be NF, because 3NT could well depend on whether partner has a fitting honour.
#11
Posted 2005-March-02, 11:59
Gerben42, on Mar 2 2005, 05:53 PM, said:
Suggested auction: yours but starting with
1D - 1S
2C - 3S
How do you bid when you have 6 spades and you are open to playing in NT or possibly another suit?
#12
Posted 2005-March-02, 12:30
Gerben42, on Mar 2 2005, 05:53 PM, said:
Suggested auction: yours but starting with
1D - 1S
2C - 3S
Sure, one cannot have it all. :-)
The auction you suggest is based on weak/intermediate JS (so that a simple major rebid at the level of 2 would be invitational).
But then again, you lose the ability of Flannery/Reverse Flannery/55M types of hands :-)
So, again, there is a tradeoff.
I think the discussion was raised to understand on which type of hands SJS gains, and by now it should be relatiley clear when/where it gains and loses:
it does gain on those rare slammish hands where responder needs to take control. Yes, they are rare and probably a net loss at MP, but probably a net gain at IMPS.
And yes, you may stick those hands into the 2nd round jump rebid of te major, but this conditions the rest of the structure and you'll find anyway some hands where you lose.
So, I guess it's just a matter of tastes :-)
#13
Posted 2005-March-02, 13:25
Gerben47, on Mar 2 2005, 10:05 AM, said:
Assuming that, how is opener supposed to know whether 3Mis a simple game force or maybe a little bit more -- slam interest? Opener can make a courtesy cue-bid on the way to 4M, but how is responder supposed to know whether opener is just being courteous or has some extras?
I think one drawback to 2/1 is players' reluctance to ever jump with extras. Some would open 1S and rebid 2S after a GF 2/1 with any hand with 6 (non-solid) spades, whether it has 12 or 18 HCP. I think the same sort of mentality is present with those who don't like SJS: no need to jump about when you can establish forces other ways, but this often makes slam exploration more difficult (or more of a stab in the dark).
Tim
#14
Posted 2005-March-02, 13:35
If you play sound openings (I think you don't, I think you shouldn't!) then SJS or WJS are good options.
Over major openings I prefer to play jumps as mini-splinter with invitational hands that can play game with no waste opposite the singleton.
Over minors WJS are fine making competition harder.
#15
Posted 2005-March-02, 14:34
Quote
This is the wrong view to take IMO. It's actually best for slammish hands where responder wants to relinquish control, describe his hand to partner and let partner decide what to do / what features to show. SJS when you want to show what you have rather than find out what partner has.
#16
Posted 2005-March-02, 14:58
eg ♠Kx ♥xx ♦AKQxx ♣Jxxx
If the bidding starts 1♦ 1♠ then you will likely bid 2♣ because you don't know yet if partner is interested in part score, game or slam or what strain he wants to play in. But if he responds 2♠ instead then you know that he isn't interested in your measly ♣ suit so you can rebid 3♦ and then support his ♠, showing him exactly what help you have for him.
Eric
#17
Posted 2005-March-02, 15:32
MickyB, on Mar 2 2005, 05:59 PM, said:
Gerben42, on Mar 2 2005, 05:53 PM, said:
Suggested auction: yours but starting with
1D - 1S
2C - 3S
How do you bid when you have 6 spades and you are open to playing in NT or possibly another suit?
If you play 2♥ as 4th suit forcing to game, you can bid 2♥ then 3♠. This should be a COG hand with 6 spades.
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