Posted 2013-February-26, 13:23
The effect is that partner has UI. If the intent of the Alerter is to pass the UI, then he's being improper, and probably unethical (as who doesn't know they're not supposed to do this?)
If partner *uses* that UI - which is strongly implied by "permits him to correct" - then *he*'s being improper, and almost certainly unethical (as who doesn't know they're not supposed to do this?) The UI actually "inhibits him from correcting" - doesn't bar, but inhibits - if he's being ethical.
The correct, ethical answer is that you Alert calls that you, by agreement or experience, believe are Alertable; and calls that you have no agreement over but believe, by agreement or experience, that one of the likely meanings is Alertable. When asked, you explain what you know. Partner follows Law 73C and "carefully avoids" using the UI, which could lead to playing a 3-2 or 3-3 fit and getting a bad result. You make an agreement after the hand, and we go on.
The correct ethical answer is that if partner does bid 3♦ after all of this, the TD is called, and if she decides that he did in fact carefully avoid using the UI (he's 0=6 in the reds, say), so rules, the opponents say "Thank you, Director" and continues on (and you do come to some agreement as before). If not, the pair without an agreement takes the ruling in stride and says "Thank you, Director" and continues on (or lodges an appeal, I guess).
It's not opener we're reading your sentence as having limited ethics, but responder. UI gets transmitted all the time; the ethical pairs suck it up and follow the Law, the less-ethical (or lack-of-knowledge) pairs don't (or "do what they always would have done", which usually works out to the same thing).
When I go to sea, don't fear for me, Fear For The Storm -- Birdie and the Swansong (tSCoSI)