Posted 2011-April-21, 15:41
Common amongst many american experts that I know over 3C is to play:
3D=inv+ with 5+ hearts
3H=inv+ with 5+ spades
3S=GF diamonds
This allows you to invite and stop at 3 rather than being forced to GF which is nice.
Alternatively, you could give up on inviting if you value being able to show a signoff/competitive hand at the 3 level, for instance if you were weak with 6 hearts and wanted to play 3H.
Double would still be takeout and bid with a 4 card major.
Likewise over 3D it is good imo to play 3H=inv+ spades, 3S=GF hearts
Again you will have a few auctions where you are not sure about stoppers (for instance, over 3D inv+ with hearts, you can bid 3S with a max and no fit and no stopper, but over 3H there is not enough room so you just have to bid 3N. Similarly, if you are min and sign off over the invite (with a min), and partner bids 3N you don't know about stoppers. Or X-3S-3N, responder could just have 4 hearts and no club stopper.).
I think your system is worrying far too much about stoppers. In reality, when we have enough values to GF we usually have a stopper, especially as LHO is very unlikely to bid with a solid suit (most people would pass 1N ime, and hope to defend 3N, which they would have!). This is especially true if we have no major suit fit, as we will have some length in their suit. If RHO does have an honor, the suit will often be blocked (or "pseudo blocked" if RHO has stiff K and LHO has AQJ or something, he won't lead the ace, regardless of whether you alert or not!).
So, based on our length and high cards, we are very likely to have a stopper. If we don't sometimes the suit is blocked. And even failing that, LHO has to lead his suit. Again, this is not deception by failure to alert, it is simply a function of giving them less information causing them to sometimes lead incorrectly (if they always lead their suit, we will be gaining on the many hands that we do have a stopper).
Fred recently wrote a post basically saying if they show 2 specific suits in an overcall, it is best to just bid 3N and play no stopper showing/asking bids, as it gives away too much info. Obviously a 1 suiter is different, but the general idea can still remain the same.
I think dedicating so many resources to the stopper is a mistake, and it's better to use the extra room over 3C to help you decide whether to bid game or not, to transfer to the strong NTer (better to have the bidder on lead), to leave more room for slam investigation, and to find your fits more effectively.