BBO Discussion Forums: Straight evaluation - BBO Discussion Forums

Jump to content

  • 3 Pages +
  • 1
  • 2
  • 3
  • You cannot start a new topic
  • You cannot reply to this topic

Straight evaluation

#21 User is offline   655321 

  • PipPipPipPipPipPipPip
  • Group: Advanced Members
  • Posts: 2,502
  • Joined: 2007-December-22

Posted 2008-March-04, 16:54

mikeh, on Mar 4 2008, 05:33 PM, said:

Our hand is way too good to pass 4N. Only walruses count this abundance of controls as 15.

I would like to take issue with this point.

I don't have a problem with the choice to bid on - my preference is to pass, but that is not what I want to defend here.

If partner invited a game and we held this hand, we would accept the invitation because of the good controls. But an invitation to slam is different. You may decide that a 5 card spade suit and a 5 card suit are a sufficient source of tricks to accept the invitation, no problem. But I don't agree that you can accept on a minimum HCP because you have a lot of controls - you still don't want to play 6NT on a combined 31HCP, 2 balanced hands and no fit just because you have all the aces.
That's impossible. No one can give more than one hundred percent. By definition that is the most anyone can give.
0

#22 User is offline   whereagles 

  • PipPipPipPipPipPipPipPipPipPip
  • Group: Advanced Members
  • Posts: 14,900
  • Joined: 2004-May-11
  • Gender:Male
  • Location:Portugal
  • Interests:Everything!

Posted 2008-March-04, 16:57

jdonn, on Mar 4 2008, 06:40 PM, said:

pclayton, on Mar 4 2008, 12:01 PM, said:

Anyone have an opinion on the difference between 5 and 6?

This is an area I've given lots of thought before.

Yeah, it comes up all the time :)
0

#23 User is offline   Halo 

  • PipPipPipPipPip
  • Group: Full Members
  • Posts: 875
  • Joined: 2006-June-08

Posted 2008-March-04, 17:12

I would have bid 6H.

But reading the post 5H makes much more sense with this suit.
0

#24 User is offline   mikeh 

  • PipPipPipPipPipPipPipPipPipPip
  • Group: Advanced Members
  • Posts: 13,915
  • Joined: 2005-June-15
  • Gender:Male
  • Location:Canada
  • Interests:Bridge, golf, wine (red), cooking, reading eclectically but insatiably, travelling, making bad posts.

Posted 2008-March-04, 18:12

655321, on Mar 4 2008, 05:54 PM, said:

mikeh, on Mar 4 2008, 05:33 PM, said:

Our hand is way too good to pass 4N. Only walruses count this abundance of controls as 15.

I would like to take issue with this point.

I don't have a problem with the choice to bid on - my preference is to pass, but that is not what I want to defend here.

If partner invited a game and we held this hand, we would accept the invitation because of the good controls. But an invitation to slam is different. You may decide that a 5 card spade suit and a 5 card suit are a sufficient source of tricks to accept the invitation, no problem. But I don't agree that you can accept on a minimum HCP because you have a lot of controls - you still don't want to play 6NT on a combined 31HCP, 2 balanced hands and no fit just because you have all the aces.


Maybe I didn't express my point well. I think that most serious analysts of the point count approach to valuation agree that the 4321 scale undervalues Aces and Kings and overvalues Queens and Jacks (while missing 9's and 10's and ignoring 'in and out' factors, combining factors etc).

Thus a hand with 7 controls comprising 3 Aces and a King will, unless one of the honours is stiff, be undervalued by assigning it a 15 count valuation, and this is true whether one be considering game or slam.

Furthermore, such a hand containing a suit of A10xxx is certainly to be upgraded.

While I do not run or use the K & R valuation method, maybe someone who does can verify my expectation that this hand is worth more than many 16 counts.

As for the question of a slam invite... notrump bidding, whether it be for game or slam, is generally relatively arithmetic... partner likely has a good 15 to a good 16 or maybe a poor 17.

I ran a simulation, requiring that responder be some 5332 with 5 spades and 15-16 hcp. I deleted a few 15 counts.. where responder possessed one Ace and either 1 or 0 Kings.. and a weak spade suit.

Subject to that, and assuming what I viewed as normal technique and not looking for esoteric positions (I have only so much time available), the results were that in 56 hands, all slams failed 25 times, all slams (6N/6/6) made 14 times, 6 was the only making slam 5 times, 6 4 times, 6N and 6 3 times, and 6N + 6 5 times.

This relatively small sample confirmed that it was a good idea to suggest hearts as a suit, and that slam is a good bet on the whole.
'one of the great markers of the advance of human kindness is the howls you will hear from the Men of God' Johann Hari
0

#25 User is offline   Winstonm 

  • PipPipPipPipPipPipPipPipPipPipPip
  • Group: Advanced Members
  • Posts: 17,289
  • Joined: 2005-January-08
  • Gender:Male
  • Location:Tulsa, Oklahoma
  • Interests:Art, music

Posted 2008-March-04, 19:11

Late to the party - I bid 6H.
"Injustice anywhere is a threat to justice everywhere."
0

#26 User is offline   Fluffy 

  • World International Master without a clue
  • PipPipPipPipPipPipPipPipPipPipPip
  • Group: Advanced Members
  • Posts: 17,404
  • Joined: 2003-November-13
  • Gender:Male
  • Location:madrid

Posted 2008-March-05, 09:04

pclayton, on Mar 4 2008, 05:01 PM, said:

Anyone have an opinion on the difference between 5 and 6?

Appart from the obvious that forces to slam, With A10xxx I really want my partner to raise himself if I am to play slam in this strain.

I wouldn't raise 5 to 6, I'd rather play at the 5 level. If neither major is 3-3 you can't stablish 5th .
0

#27 User is offline   FrancesHinden 

  • Limit bidder
  • PipPipPipPipPipPipPipPipPip
  • Group: Advanced Members
  • Posts: 8,483
  • Joined: 2004-November-02
  • Gender:Female
  • Location:England
  • Interests:Bridge, classical music, skiing... but I spend more time earning a living than doing any of those

Posted 2008-March-05, 09:12

Can I please say in passing that I wouldn't have opened this control-rich, anti-positional, suit-play orientated hand 1NT? Thanks for listening.

Now, if it is systemic that I have to open all 15-17 balanced hands 1NT, that presumably also includes something like

xx
AQJ10x
Axx
AJx

That looks more like a 6H bid over 4NT to me.

I don't think the heart suit on the actual hand is good enough for 6H. The last time I had a similar auction (1NT - 2D - 2H - 4NT - 6D) opener had AKQxxx in the suit. OK, we won't usually have AKQxxx in a major, but I think jumping to slam should be a serious attempt to play there opposite xxx or Hx.

5H feels more descriptive - and if partner bids 5NT over it I shall pass.
0

#28 Guest_Jlall_*

  • Group: Guests

Posted 2008-March-05, 10:29

mikeh, on Mar 4 2008, 07:12 PM, said:

Subject to that, and assuming what I viewed as normal technique and not looking for esoteric positions (I have only so much time available), the results were that in 56 hands, all slams failed 25 times, all slams (6N/6/6) made 14 times, 6 was the only making slam 5 times, 6 4 times, 6N and 6 3 times, and 6N + 6 5 times.

This relatively small sample confirmed that it was a good idea to suggest hearts as a suit, and that slam is a good bet on the whole.

I'm not sure if these results confirm that bidding is a great idea, slam makes 31 times and goes down 25 times but you have to always reach the right slam. I don't feel like that is such a claimer especially when it sometimes involves playing 5-2 fits, and no doubt sometimes involves avoiding 5-3 heart fits.

On the other hand the 5H bidders can sometimes stop in 5S or 5N as well, so if their judgement is good enough i guess bidding is slightly better, but given the small sample and how close the results were I don't think that we can conclude much.

Anyways, I had this hand in partnership bidding with Arend. 5H would have gotten 6H which is a good contract (partner had Kxx).
0

#29 User is offline   han 

  • Under bidder
  • PipPipPipPipPipPipPipPipPipPip
  • Group: Advanced Members
  • Posts: 11,797
  • Joined: 2004-July-25
  • Gender:Male
  • Location:Amsterdam, the Netherlands

Posted 2008-March-05, 10:45

Mike, were there any hands where 4NT is in danger? If so then that would of course tilt the scale more in the direction of bidding.

If not then this seems an extremely close decision.


FrancesHinden, on Mar 5 2008, 10:12 AM, said:

Can I please say in passing that I wouldn't have opened this control-rich, anti-positional, suit-play orientated hand 1NT?  Thanks for listening.


Not listening, got my hands over my eyes!
Please note: I am interested in boring, bog standard, 2/1.

- hrothgar
0

#30 Guest_Jlall_*

  • Group: Guests

Posted 2008-March-05, 10:47

Oh and btw I passed but it was 11 AM and I had been up all night :) I think 5H is best now, in fact I was surprised that the simulation made it so close.
0

#31 User is offline   jdonn 

  • - - T98765432 AQT8
  • PipPipPipPipPipPipPipPipPipPipPip
  • Group: Advanced Members
  • Posts: 15,085
  • Joined: 2005-June-23
  • Gender:Male
  • Location:Las Vegas, NV

Posted 2008-March-05, 10:51

han, on Mar 5 2008, 11:45 AM, said:

Mike, were there any hands where 4NT is in danger? If so then that would of course tilt the scale more in the direction of bidding.

Or if there was not much danger in 5NT. Pretty much anything except exactly 10 tricks!
Please let me know about any questions or interest or bug reports about GIB.
0

#32 User is offline   mikeh 

  • PipPipPipPipPipPipPipPipPipPip
  • Group: Advanced Members
  • Posts: 13,915
  • Joined: 2005-June-15
  • Gender:Male
  • Location:Canada
  • Interests:Bridge, golf, wine (red), cooking, reading eclectically but insatiably, travelling, making bad posts.

Posted 2008-March-05, 16:06

I don't keep track of the hands from simulations and I didn't consciously track this issue. I do recall seeing that some hands had no play for slam and I think that on a few of them I topped out at 10 sure winners, with no play for 12... but my vague recollection is that these hands would usually have a play for 11... if pushed, I'd guess that of the 56 hands, all made at least 10 tricks and maybe 2 or 3 made only 10 tricks.

The constraints weren't great: 5332 15-16 hcp, and I kicked out a few very soft 5332 15 count hands. I would expect that a more rigorous simulation would include some 17 counts... I don't think that responder should be driving to slam on all such hands... and inclusion of such hands would tend to make bidding on more successful.. because opener has the controls that make a big soft hand better.

Justin's point about my simulation not being a strong endorsement for slam... the results said 'yes' to slam but only if we knew we'd bid the right one... is valid, but I think the prospect of adding a few 17 count invites would tilt the scale more in favour of moving.
'one of the great markers of the advance of human kindness is the howls you will hear from the Men of God' Johann Hari
0

#33 User is offline   655321 

  • PipPipPipPipPipPipPip
  • Group: Advanced Members
  • Posts: 2,502
  • Joined: 2007-December-22

Posted 2008-March-05, 16:19

Yes, agree there will be 17 counts inviting.

I suppose if you can get out in 5NT, as Josh mentions earlier, that is another point in favor of bidding.

My agreements after 1NT-4NT go no further than 'when accepting, bid 4 card suits at the 5 level and 5 card suits at the 6 level', hence on the similar auction here, by bidding 5, we are 'accepting' the invitation. But it does make sense that if responder bids 5NT then opener is allowed to pass. Would responder ever bid at the 6 level without a heart fit over 5?
That's impossible. No one can give more than one hundred percent. By definition that is the most anyone can give.
0

#34 User is offline   Cascade 

  • PipPipPipPipPipPipPipPip
  • Group: Yellows
  • Posts: 6,772
  • Joined: 2003-July-22
  • Gender:Male
  • Location:New Zealand
  • Interests:Juggling, Unicycling

Posted 2008-March-05, 17:30

Here are my results from a similar simulation to Mike's.

The similation is double dummy.

The constraints were partner has any 5-3-3-2 hand and fifteen or sixteen hcp.

Like Mike it seems clear to accept and offer hearts - hearts was the most likely best strain.

Frequency spades:
 [space] [space]0 [space] [space] [space] [space] [space]0
 [space] [space]1 [space] [space] [space] [space] [space]0
 [space] [space]2 [space] [space] [space] [space] [space]0
 [space] [space]3 [space] [space] [space] [space] [space]0
 [space] [space]4 [space] [space] [space] [space] [space]0
 [space] [space]5 [space] [space] [space] [space] [space]0
 [space] [space]6 [space] [space] [space] [space] [space]0
 [space] [space]7 [space] [space] [space] [space] [space]1
 [space] [space]8 [space] [space] [space] [space] [space]3
 [space] [space]9 [space] [space] [space] [space] 15
 [space] 10 [space] [space] [space] [space]112
 [space] 11 [space] [space] [space] [space]311
 [space] 12 [space] [space] [space] [space]341
 [space] 13 [space] [space] [space] [space]217
Frequency no trumps:
 [space] [space]0 [space] [space] [space] [space] [space]0
 [space] [space]1 [space] [space] [space] [space] [space]0
 [space] [space]2 [space] [space] [space] [space] [space]0
 [space] [space]3 [space] [space] [space] [space] [space]0
 [space] [space]4 [space] [space] [space] [space] [space]0
 [space] [space]5 [space] [space] [space] [space] [space]0
 [space] [space]6 [space] [space] [space] [space] [space]0
 [space] [space]7 [space] [space] [space] [space] [space]0
 [space] [space]8 [space] [space] [space] [space] [space]0
 [space] [space]9 [space] [space] [space] [space] [space]8
 [space] 10 [space] [space] [space] [space] 66
 [space] 11 [space] [space] [space] [space]260
 [space] 12 [space] [space] [space] [space]445
 [space] 13 [space] [space] [space] [space]221
Frequency hearts:
 [space] [space]0 [space] [space] [space] [space] [space]0
 [space] [space]1 [space] [space] [space] [space] [space]0
 [space] [space]2 [space] [space] [space] [space] [space]0
 [space] [space]3 [space] [space] [space] [space] [space]0
 [space] [space]4 [space] [space] [space] [space] [space]0
 [space] [space]5 [space] [space] [space] [space] [space]0
 [space] [space]6 [space] [space] [space] [space] [space]0
 [space] [space]7 [space] [space] [space] [space] [space]0
 [space] [space]8 [space] [space] [space] [space] [space]0
 [space] [space]9 [space] [space] [space] [space] [space]2
 [space] 10 [space] [space] [space] [space] 63
 [space] 11 [space] [space] [space] [space]246
 [space] 12 [space] [space] [space] [space]425
 [space] 13 [space] [space] [space] [space]264

Wayne Burrows

I believe that the USA currently hold only the World Championship For People Who Still Bid Like Your Auntie Gladys - dburn
dunno how to play 4 card majors - JLOGIC
True but I know Standard American and what better reason could I have for playing Precision? - Hideous Hog
Bidding is an estimation of probabilities SJ Simon

#35 User is offline   mikeh 

  • PipPipPipPipPipPipPipPipPipPip
  • Group: Advanced Members
  • Posts: 13,915
  • Joined: 2005-June-15
  • Gender:Male
  • Location:Canada
  • Interests:Bridge, golf, wine (red), cooking, reading eclectically but insatiably, travelling, making bad posts.

Posted 2008-March-05, 17:58

Cascade, on Mar 5 2008, 06:30 PM, said:

Here are my results from a similar simulation to Mike's.

The similation is double dummy.

The constraints were partner has any 5-3-3-2 hand and fifteen or sixteen hcp.

Like Mike it seems clear to accept and offer hearts - hearts was the most likely best strain.

Frequency spades:
 [space] [space]0 [space] [space] [space] [space] [space]0
 [space] [space]1 [space] [space] [space] [space] [space]0
 [space] [space]2 [space] [space] [space] [space] [space]0
 [space] [space]3 [space] [space] [space] [space] [space]0
 [space] [space]4 [space] [space] [space] [space] [space]0
 [space] [space]5 [space] [space] [space] [space] [space]0
 [space] [space]6 [space] [space] [space] [space] [space]0
 [space] [space]7 [space] [space] [space] [space] [space]1
 [space] [space]8 [space] [space] [space] [space] [space]3
 [space] [space]9 [space] [space] [space] [space] 15
 [space] 10 [space] [space] [space] [space]112
 [space] 11 [space] [space] [space] [space]311
 [space] 12 [space] [space] [space] [space]341
 [space] 13 [space] [space] [space] [space]217
Frequency no trumps:
 [space] [space]0 [space] [space] [space] [space] [space]0
 [space] [space]1 [space] [space] [space] [space] [space]0
 [space] [space]2 [space] [space] [space] [space] [space]0
 [space] [space]3 [space] [space] [space] [space] [space]0
 [space] [space]4 [space] [space] [space] [space] [space]0
 [space] [space]5 [space] [space] [space] [space] [space]0
 [space] [space]6 [space] [space] [space] [space] [space]0
 [space] [space]7 [space] [space] [space] [space] [space]0
 [space] [space]8 [space] [space] [space] [space] [space]0
 [space] [space]9 [space] [space] [space] [space] [space]8
 [space] 10 [space] [space] [space] [space] 66
 [space] 11 [space] [space] [space] [space]260
 [space] 12 [space] [space] [space] [space]445
 [space] 13 [space] [space] [space] [space]221
Frequency hearts:
 [space] [space]0 [space] [space] [space] [space] [space]0
 [space] [space]1 [space] [space] [space] [space] [space]0
 [space] [space]2 [space] [space] [space] [space] [space]0
 [space] [space]3 [space] [space] [space] [space] [space]0
 [space] [space]4 [space] [space] [space] [space] [space]0
 [space] [space]5 [space] [space] [space] [space] [space]0
 [space] [space]6 [space] [space] [space] [space] [space]0
 [space] [space]7 [space] [space] [space] [space] [space]0
 [space] [space]8 [space] [space] [space] [space] [space]0
 [space] [space]9 [space] [space] [space] [space] [space]2
 [space] 10 [space] [space] [space] [space] 63
 [space] 11 [space] [space] [space] [space]246
 [space] 12 [space] [space] [space] [space]425
 [space] 13 [space] [space] [space] [space]264

Sorry Wayne, but I don't like double-dummy simulations in support of bidding propositions.

They over-estimate the success of aggressive bidding.

Take a simple but relevant extrapolation of the actual heart suit: assume A108xx opposite KJ9.

The correct percentage play for no losers is to cash the K and lead the J. We lose whenever the Q is in front of the KJ9, unless it is stiff. We should assess contracts on that basis.. double-dummy, you will pick up the suit on all 3-2 or 4-1 breaks... significantly increasing the percentage of hands on which bidding slam works.

While double-dummy analysis will occasionally result in the failure of a real-life contract, because the defence finds a double-dummy defence, most of the edge goes to the side with the greater resources... i.e. declarer.
'one of the great markers of the advance of human kindness is the howls you will hear from the Men of God' Johann Hari
0

#36 User is offline   jdonn 

  • - - T98765432 AQT8
  • PipPipPipPipPipPipPipPipPipPipPip
  • Group: Advanced Members
  • Posts: 15,085
  • Joined: 2005-June-23
  • Gender:Male
  • Location:Las Vegas, NV

Posted 2008-March-05, 18:11

Call me simple minded but isn't partner's range 16-17 with that shape, not 15-16? Or at least very good 15 to most 17s. I expect that would make a significat difference in simulation results.
Please let me know about any questions or interest or bug reports about GIB.
0

#37 Guest_Jlall_*

  • Group: Guests

Posted 2008-March-05, 18:32

With 5332 I would expect partner to be 15-16. Jdown you don't force to slam with 32 and a 5 card suit?!
0

#38 User is offline   jdonn 

  • - - T98765432 AQT8
  • PipPipPipPipPipPipPipPipPipPipPip
  • Group: Advanced Members
  • Posts: 15,085
  • Joined: 2005-June-23
  • Gender:Male
  • Location:Las Vegas, NV

Posted 2008-March-05, 18:40

Jlall, on Mar 5 2008, 07:32 PM, said:

With 5332 I would expect partner to be 15-16. Jdown you don't force to slam with 32 and a 5 card suit?!

Depends on how good the 5 card suit is, but you have less reason to if partner knows you have that suit already.
Please let me know about any questions or interest or bug reports about GIB.
0

#39 Guest_Jlall_*

  • Group: Guests

Posted 2008-March-05, 18:42

jdonn, on Mar 5 2008, 07:40 PM, said:

Jlall, on Mar 5 2008, 07:32 PM, said:

With 5332 I would expect partner to be 15-16. Jdown you don't force to slam with 32 and a 5 card suit?!

Depends on how good the 5 card suit is, but you have less reason to if partner knows you have that suit already.

I don't agree, I would generally play partner for about 1 less HCP for 1N 2H 2S 4N as opposed to 1N 4N so it would definitely make a difference to me.
0

#40 User is offline   jdonn 

  • - - T98765432 AQT8
  • PipPipPipPipPipPipPipPipPipPipPip
  • Group: Advanced Members
  • Posts: 15,085
  • Joined: 2005-June-23
  • Gender:Male
  • Location:Las Vegas, NV

Posted 2008-March-05, 19:29

I'm at work and sleepy and honestly wasn't even considering that hands with a 5 card suit will invite with less. Sorry, carry on.
Please let me know about any questions or interest or bug reports about GIB.
0

  • 3 Pages +
  • 1
  • 2
  • 3
  • You cannot start a new topic
  • You cannot reply to this topic

1 User(s) are reading this topic
0 members, 1 guests, 0 anonymous users