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responding 4-4 majors

#41 User is offline   cherdano 

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Posted 2007-April-02, 14:46

helene_t, on Apr 2 2007, 01:37 AM, said:

Another reason why 4 is not a splinter is that 3 is not forcing in standard methods. A splinter is per definition a jump one level higher than the game-forcing bid in that suit.

I have never heard of this definition. 1S 4C is a splinter, even though 1S 3C is no longer GF in standard. 1C 1S 3H is a splinter, but 1C 1S 2H is not GF.
The easiest way to count losers is to line up the people who talk about loser count, and count them. -Kieran Dyke
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#42 User is offline   cherdano 

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Posted 2007-April-02, 14:57

jdonn, on Apr 2 2007, 02:00 PM, said:

The splinter should be a game force without extra values that is suitable for slam if we fit well, and that is exactly what we hold. I concede the singleton is less valuable in clubs than in another suit more often than not, but I think that misses the point. That is why we play splinters altogether, because partner will know for sure how well we fit a lot better than we will by just generalizing. It is also key that we show slam suitable cards on the way to game, where if we just jumped to game partner would be forced to worry that our values are slower.

I feel odd, because usually I would 100% agree with your first sentence, and I still would not splinter here. I think the difference is that if you splinter in a side suit, you will often have slam opposite a fitting hand with mild extras. Here, even opposite KQxx xx AKx Axxx (yeah ok that's a strong NT, but...), slam is extremely bad, when partner has at least an ace extra and a perfect fit.

I think it's better to think of the shortness in partner's suit as a slow value, unless we have a big fit; and with slow values we are allowed to jump to game non-descriptively.
The easiest way to count losers is to line up the people who talk about loser count, and count them. -Kieran Dyke
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#43 User is offline   han 

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Posted 2007-April-02, 16:05

hrothgar, on Apr 2 2007, 03:16 PM, said:

jdonn, on Apr 2 2007, 11:00 PM, said:

Your post at least makes it clear you are in the sane vast majority who knows what 4 means, not that I would have doubted it :P

Jesus Christ

You two are arguing about local custom and usage... In a shocking development the Aussies don't interprete a 4 jump in the same was as the North Americans. Will wonders never cease?

In all seriousness, if a random partner sprung the auction

1 - 1
1 - 4

on me, I'd expect that it was a splinter. Even so, I can see a lot of validity to the alternative interpretation. As an analogy, many schools of cue bidding state that you should not cuebid shortage in partner's known suit since fitting honors are much more useful. If you extend this logic, I think that you can make a viable case that 4 should show some kind of picture jump showing Hearts, Spades, and a club fragment.

I think Josh should apologize again, this time to the Australians and all others that are not sane.
Please note: I am interested in boring, bog standard, 2/1.

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#44 User is offline   jdonn 

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Posted 2007-April-02, 17:17

cherdano, on Apr 2 2007, 03:57 PM, said:

jdonn, on Apr 2 2007, 02:00 PM, said:

The splinter should be a game force without extra values that is suitable for slam if we fit well, and that is exactly what we hold. I concede the singleton is less valuable in clubs than in another suit more often than not, but I think that misses the point. That is why we play splinters altogether, because partner will know for sure how well we fit a lot better than we will by just generalizing. It is also key that we show slam suitable cards on the way to game, where if we just jumped to game partner would be forced to worry that our values are slower.

I feel odd, because usually I would 100% agree with your first sentence, and I still would not splinter here. I think the difference is that if you splinter in a side suit, you will often have slam opposite a fitting hand with mild extras. Here, even opposite KQxx xx AKx Axxx (yeah ok that's a strong NT, but...), slam is extremely bad, when partner has at least an ace extra and a perfect fit.

I think it's better to think of the shortness in partner's suit as a slow value, unless we have a big fit; and with slow values we are allowed to jump to game non-descriptively.

Yeah I was thinking about it, we really won't have slam if partner is balanced, he would need 5+ clubs for it to be good. In a sense it's weird that I don't even mind if he has club wastage, it's more that if he has good slam cards himself he will know we have very few losers. Say KQxx x Ax AJTxxx, where if we just jump to game he might have to worry about hands with a doubleton club and KQJ of hearts for example, say AJxx KQJx Qxx xx.

Mike, agree I like that hand a fair amount better! (the 4531). With that one I would move toward slam if partner can merely bid 4 for me, with this one I think I would just reply 4 and let partner take control if he wants.

Richard, don't have a cow man. And your bridge logic does not follow to me (why can't strong hands with clubs go through 4th suit? why wouldn't the hand you describe splinter in diamonds? what do cuebidding auctions have to do with anything?)

Hannie, I am all apologized out for the week (with my grand total of 1). Apologizing without sarcasm is hard, especially when I'm right :P
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#45 User is offline   cherdano 

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Posted 2007-April-02, 17:34

jdonn, on Apr 2 2007, 05:17 PM, said:

cherdano, on Apr 2 2007, 03:57 PM, said:

jdonn, on Apr 2 2007, 02:00 PM, said:

The splinter should be a game force without extra values that is suitable for slam if we fit well, and that is exactly what we hold. I concede the singleton is less valuable in clubs than in another suit more often than not, but I think that misses the point. That is why we play splinters altogether, because partner will know for sure how well we fit a lot better than we will by just generalizing. It is also key that we show slam suitable cards on the way to game, where if we just jumped to game partner would be forced to worry that our values are slower.

I feel odd, because usually I would 100% agree with your first sentence, and I still would not splinter here. I think the difference is that if you splinter in a side suit, you will often have slam opposite a fitting hand with mild extras. Here, even opposite KQxx xx AKx Axxx (yeah ok that's a strong NT, but...), slam is extremely bad, when partner has at least an ace extra and a perfect fit.

I think it's better to think of the shortness in partner's suit as a slow value, unless we have a big fit; and with slow values we are allowed to jump to game non-descriptively.

Yeah I was thinking about it, we really won't have slam if partner is balanced, he would need 5+ clubs for it to be good. In a sense it's weird that I don't even mind if he has club wastage, it's more that if he has good slam cards himself he will know we have very few losers. Say KQxx x Ax AJTxxx, where if we just jump to game he might have to worry about hands with a doubleton club and KQJ of hearts for example, say AJxx KQJx Qxx xx.

Well but the key point here is not the club shortness, but that our cards are suitable opposite heart shortness. Change your example hand to KQxx x Ax KQJxxx, and you have the same problem, partner wants to go to slam opposite Axxx AKxx and out, and stop opposite Axxx KQJx unless we have the club ace. Your example hand, KQxx x Ax AJTxxx also doesn't care so much about doubleton vs singleton club unless, it's the AK that matter.

I think what you want is a forcing raise, not a splinter.

I guess one point is that to establish a 5-card suit opposite a singleton when you only have a 4-4 fit, you often have to give up one trick anyway. Which almost sounds like the definition of a slow value.
The easiest way to count losers is to line up the people who talk about loser count, and count them. -Kieran Dyke
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#46 User is offline   the hog 

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Posted 2007-April-02, 20:58

jdonn, on Apr 3 2007, 06:17 AM, said:

cherdano, on Apr 2 2007, 03:57 PM, said:

jdonn, on Apr 2 2007, 02:00 PM, said:

The splinter should be a game force without extra values that is suitable for slam if we fit well, and that is exactly what we hold. I concede the singleton is less valuable in clubs than in another suit more often than not, but I think that misses the point. That is why we play splinters altogether, because partner will know for sure how well we fit a lot better than we will by just generalizing. It is also key that we show slam suitable cards on the way to game, where if we just jumped to game partner would be forced to worry that our values are slower.

I feel odd, because usually I would 100% agree with your first sentence, and I still would not splinter here. I think the difference is that if you splinter in a side suit, you will often have slam opposite a fitting hand with mild extras. Here, even opposite KQxx xx AKx Axxx (yeah ok that's a strong NT, but...), slam is extremely bad, when partner has at least an ace extra and a perfect fit.

I think it's better to think of the shortness in partner's suit as a slow value, unless we have a big fit; and with slow values we are allowed to jump to game non-descriptively.

Yeah I was thinking about it, we really won't have slam if partner is balanced, he would need 5+ clubs for it to be good. In a sense it's weird that I don't even mind if he has club wastage, it's more that if he has good slam cards himself he will know we have very few losers. Say KQxx x Ax AJTxxx, where if we just jump to game he might have to worry about hands with a doubleton club and KQJ of hearts for example, say AJxx KQJx Qxx xx.

Mike, agree I like that hand a fair amount better! (the 4531). With that one I would move toward slam if partner can merely bid 4 for me, with this one I think I would just reply 4 and let partner take control if he wants.

Richard, don't have a cow man. And your bridge logic does not follow to me (why can't strong hands with clubs go through 4th suit? why wouldn't the hand you describe splinter in diamonds? what do cuebidding auctions have to do with anything?)

Hannie, I am all apologized out for the week (with my grand total of 1). Apologizing without sarcasm is hard, especially when I'm right :)

Well on this one I for one don't think you are right. I will reiterate, I think it is absurd to splinter in a suit in which partner holds 5+ cards. The odds are that your singleton will be of little use to partner. Even a holding of Axxxx is nowhere near as useful as xxxxx opposite a stiff.

Good bidding system design should be based on frequencies. Partner will more frequently hold a hand with wasted values.

The misguided splinter bidders ahve to go via a convoluted 4th suit forcing sequence to show a strong hand with C support. How much easier is the jump to 4C?

I am not offended Richard, rather I am surprised that some US players, and some others as well, bid so badly and illogically. And, no Josh on this point you are full of crap. YOU are NOT right! I am right!

BTW what does "Having a cow" mean?
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#47 User is offline   han 

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Posted 2007-April-02, 21:27

The_Hog, on Apr 2 2007, 09:58 PM, said:

Well on this one I for one don't think you are right. I will reiterate, I think it is absurd to splinter in a suit in which partner holds 5+ cards.

We all play absurd bridge. And what's even worse, after you tell us what the correct way to play bridge is, we still stick with our absurd agreements.

Quote

The odds are that your singleton will be of little use to partner. Even a holding of Axxxx is nowhere near as useful as xxxxx opposite a stiff. Good bidding system design should be based on frequencies. Partner will more frequently hold a hand with wasted values.


Let me see if I can follow your argument. I'll go with you that 1S shows 5+ clubs because playing otherwise would be, well, absurd. I agree with you that most of the time partner will be able to see that the singleton is bad news. No disaster though, as partner will sign off an all will be well. Once in a while partner will have Axxxx, Jxxxx or even xxxxx and that would be great. We might find a slam that's very difficult to find without the splinter. It is true that even if he has xxxxx then he won't be able to ruff all, but at least all of partner's honors will be where we appraciate them.

I think that this splinter comes up fairly often.

Quote

The misguided splinter bidders ahve to go via a convoluted 4th suit forcing sequence to show a strong hand with C support. How much easier is the jump to 4C?


No we don't. We can bid a forcing 3C, or bid 2NT (puppet to 3C) to show a slam try in clubs (see mikeh's XYZ structure elsewhere in this forum). Jumping to 4C may be easier, but surely you can have a better slam investigation after 3C or 2NT.

Quote

I am not offended Richard, rather I am surprised that some US players, and some others as well, bid so badly and illogically. And, no Josh on this point you are full of crap. YOU are NOT right! I am right!


You are right, and we are absurd. We bid badly, illogically, absurdly, and ok, Josh is full of crap. :)
Please note: I am interested in boring, bog standard, 2/1.

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#48 User is offline   jdonn 

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Posted 2007-April-03, 01:02

The_Hog, on Apr 2 2007, 09:58 PM, said:

Well on this one I for one don't think you are right. I will reiterate, I think it is absurd to splinter in a suit in which partner holds 5+ cards. The odds are that your singleton will be of little use to partner. Even a holding of Axxxx is nowhere near as useful as xxxxx opposite a stiff.

Thank you for reiterating, we weren't sure how you felt yet.

Quote

Good bidding system design should be based on frequencies. Partner will more frequently hold a hand with wasted values.

All splinter auctions lead to game more often than slam, I guess we should throw them all out the window. No wait I have it, jumps that use up 2 and a half levels of bidding should be used for the most frequent hands, now I understand!

Quote

The misguided splinter bidders ahve to go via a convoluted 4th suit forcing sequence to show a strong hand with C support.

Using words like misguided and convoluted where at best they are just your personal opinion is...misguided and convoluted? I suppose I could throw a lot of desperate adjectives in front of my words too and then I would be able to seem more correct.

Quote

How much easier is the jump to 4C?

If by "easier" you mean "faster" then you win! But I don't base my auctions on whether I have a bus to catch. Is it convoluted to be able to show your club support on the 3 level instead of the 4 level? Is it easier to force partner to make his third bid on the 4 instead of the 2 level?

Quote

I am not offended Richard,

you are speaking rather strongly if this is the case

Quote

rather I am surprised that some

all

Quote

US players, and some

most

Quote

others as well, bid so badly and illogically. And, no Josh on this point you are full of crap. YOU are NOT right! I am right!

.......
This is how my 4 year old stepsister makes arguments. YOU ARENT RIGHT I'M RIGHT! IF YOU DON'T DO IT MY WAY YOU ARE BAD! It's true I am always full of crap, maybe that's why you are so defensive in this case, in response to an obviously lighthearted comment in a post that was replying to someone else.

Is Mike full of crap? Is Hannie full of crap? Is Skaeran full of crap? Someone correct me if I'm wrong but I believe all those players are from 3 different countries, none of which are the US.

Look don't take my word for it. Why don't you ask Fred, I haven't asked him so I'm not setting you up.

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BTW what does "Having a cow" mean?

Pop culture reference. It would be good advice to you too. It means CHILL DUDE.
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#49 User is offline   kenberg 

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Posted 2007-April-03, 06:50

I would bid 4S since I expect there to be a play for it and it won't confuse anyone. I see the merits of 4C and I think any partner I have would take it to be a splinter but I prefer to keep it simple. The biggest use of the splinter could well be to keep us out of slam when partner realizes his club holding isn't worth as much as he might play it as over a direct 4S. As to 3S, I want my partner, holding this, to raise to 4 when I open a club and rebid a spade. If he sees things differently we can talk about it.

So 3S, 4S, 4C all make sense to me, I choose 4S. I'm not a fan of 2D since when I eventually bid 4S partner will start wondering why I didn't just bid 4S if I wanted to play 4S. I fear the answers that might occur to him.
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#50 User is online   hrothgar 

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Posted 2007-April-03, 07:48

jdonn, on Apr 3 2007, 02:17 AM, said:

why can't strong hands with clubs go through 4th suit? why wouldn't the hand you describe splinter in diamonds? what do cuebidding auctions have to do with anything?

1. Cuebidding auctions

Consider the following auction playing a standard 2/1 system

1 - 2
2 - 2
3 - 4
4

In the cuebidding structures that I prefer, the 4 cue bid could be either

A first or second round control
An A/K or a singleton/void

In contrast, the 4 cue bid unambiguously promises a Diamond honor (Ace or King). The difference between the two cue bids is that responder bid the Diamond suit naturally. He (presumably) has a 5+ Diamonds and values in the suit. We prefer to show a fragment and fitting honors rather than shortness. If we wanted to "load" anything else into the bid, it would (probably) be the Queen of Diamonds rather than Diamond shortness

2. Why wouldn't this hand splinter in Diamonds?

Switch now to the auction

1 - 1
1 - 4

Lets assume that you wanted to define the 4 rebid as "fragment" or some such. One possible extension would be that a Diamond splinter would explictly deny a Club fragment. Even if you decided that you didn't like this interpretation, there's always the possibility than one might get dealt a 4=4=2=3 hand (or even a 4=4=3=2 pattern). (For what its worth, I used to play a fair amount of Blue Club. Blue Club had lots of specialized cue bidding sequences - the Neopolitan 2/2 come to mind - that explictly described holdings in more that one suit.)

3. Why can't strong hands with clubs go through 4th suit?

I never claimed that strong hands with clubs couldn't go through 4th suit. I am simply suggesting that there is no requirement that they do so. I suspect that one can construct a wide variety of different structures all of which will be perfectly servicable.
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#51 User is offline   bid_em_up 

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Posted 2007-April-03, 10:40

jillybean2, on Mar 31 2007, 07:33 PM, said:


Dealer: North
Vul: NS
Scoring: IMP
A875
AKT4
7542
4


West North East South

 -     1    Pass  1
 Pass  1    Pass  ?
  


We all like to open on 11, how do I invite and show extra?

Back to the original question, as considered in the B/I forum.

You can either:

1) bid 4S
2) bid 3S (invitational)
3) bid 2D (as 4SF)
4) bid 4C (splinter)


Overall, #1 rates to be the long term winner. This hand is clearly worth being in game, and I would not worry if I missed a nominal slam.

#2 rates to lose, because partner may pass on some minimum opening.

#3 isn't a bad option, except it may highlight some weakness in partners hand (i.e, no diamond stop) and you are still going to end up in 4S. You may as well just bid 4S directly as in #1.

#4) I would take 4C as a splinter also, but only with discussion. However, I do not consider this to be good enough for a splinter in partners original suit. It doesn't even come close, imo.

All you guys claiming that xxxxx is a good club holding for partner to hold, please tell me what the heck you are going to do with all of those clubs, after a trump lead, we win the club stiff and lead a 2nd trump?

(I also don't recommend this treatment for B/I as it will simply lead to confusion).
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#52 User is offline   han 

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Posted 2007-April-03, 20:43

bid_em_up, on Apr 3 2007, 11:40 AM, said:

All you guys claiming that xxxxx is a good club holding for partner to hold, please tell me what the heck you are going to do with all of those clubs, after a trump lead, we win the club stiff and lead a 2nd trump?

Good question.

As we agree that the actual hand is not good enough for a splinter, let's suppose that we do splinter with a better hand and the same shape.. would Axxx Axxx AQxx x be good enough?

Now let's suppose that partner has a fairly minimal hand with 4 spades and 5 clubs, let's say a 13-count. Partner could have a bad club holding, something like KQxx x KJx KJxxx. Now we don't have enough trumps to get rid of all of our losers. But now let's suppose that partner has nothing wasted, something like KQxx Kx KJ xxxxx. Now we have play for slam.

If they lead a trump, partner wins in dummy and plays a club. Say they return another trump. Partner wins in hand, ruffs a club, plays a diamond to hand, ruffs another club, comes to hand with another diamond and pulls trump. The last two clubs are going on the diamonds. So we need spades to split 3-2 and clubs to split 4-3 (or the person with short clubs to have only 2 trumps). What's that, a little more than 52%?

This KQxx Kx KJ xxxxx looks rather poor for slam, but after the splinter partner will know that all her honors are working. Make her hand a little better (or give us a 4-5-3-1 shape as mikeh pointed out) and slam will be much better. You can probably also construct fairly minimal hands where partner has Axxxx in clubs and slam is reasonable. Partner would need substantial extras though if her club holding is KJxxx.

I hope it is clear that xxxxx is a much better holding for partner than KJxxx. The point is that partner will know this, and the splinter is therefore a useful tool for slam investigation.
Please note: I am interested in boring, bog standard, 2/1.

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#53 User is offline   the hog 

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Posted 2007-April-03, 22:25

QUOTE
others as well, bid so badly and illogically. And, no Josh on this point you are full of crap. YOU are NOT right! I am right!


.......
This is how my 4 year old stepsister makes arguments. YOU ARENT RIGHT I'M RIGHT! IF YOU DON'T DO IT MY WAY YOU ARE BAD! It's true I am always full of crap, maybe that's why you are so defensive in this case, in response to an obviously lighthearted comment in a post that was replying to someone else.

This was a response to your comment, using the same language that you used. I did not take it as lighthearted and clearly neither did Hrothgar.

To follow, I doubt very much that ALL US players bid this way.

Finally don't call me "dude".
"The King of Hearts a broadsword bears, the Queen of Hearts a rose." W. H. Auden.
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